Impacts of Land Registration and Cash Grants on Agricultural Investment: Evidence from Women Farmers in Uganda

Joao Montalvao, Michael O’Sullivan

This paper presents long-term results from a randomized control trial (RCT) with married couples in rural Uganda testing the impacts of two interventions – alone and together – aimed at empowering women. The first intervention offered couples assistance with obtaining a freehold land title at no cost, with incentives in place for the inclusion of the wife’s name on the title (as (co-)owner of the land). The goal of this intervention was to strengthen women’s property rights. The second intervention offered women an unconditional cash grant. The goal was to relax women's credit constraints. Results show that both intervenAons significantly increased longterm agricultural investment, the value of harvest produced and traded in the market by the households, and increased women's decision-making power vis-a-vis their husbands.

Event: World Bank Land Conference 2024 - Washington

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Document type:Impacts of Land Registration and Cash Grants on Agricultural Investment: Evidence from Women Farmers in Uganda (389 kB - pdf)